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Class C Commercial Driver's License The commercial driver's license (CDL) provides a wide variety of vehicle types and trucking jobs. This is among the most flexible CDLs. It can be used for anything from buses and recreational vehicles to passenger vehicles and even hazardous transportation vehicles. Straight trucks can be driven, box truck, dump trucks and buses that carry 16 or more passengers including the driver. Passenger Vehicles New York drivers can choose from a wide range of classes. The classes are designed to meet the needs of different driving styles and vehicle types. If you're planning to cruise down Broadway in your dad's 1986 Toyota Corolla or pilot a semi through the Adirondacks, understanding the significance of each class is essential. The class C non CDL license is perfect for those who wish to drive passenger cars such as station wagons or sedans. This license allows you to drive a single car with an GVWR of up to 26,001 pounds. You can also tow vehicles with the maximum trailer weight of up to 10,000 pounds. Drivers can add endorsements to their class C license to gain increased possibilities for employment. These endorsements could include passenger (P), tank (T) or hazardous materials (H). These endorsements are typically added by passing additional knowledge tests as well as specialized skill tests. The maximum number of passengers that can be transported in a vehicle for passengers with a class C non CDL license is 16, including the driver. Drivers must also limit the number of underage passengers they carry to one, unless the passengers are immediate family members or over 18. Teen drivers who have a class C driver's license and are not yet 18 must always have a parent in the vehicle. To obtain a class C non-CDL license, you must be 18 years old and pass a medical exam in order to be eligible for driving. You must also comply with federal regulations if you intend to drive on the interstate or transport dangerous materials. For those looking to take the wheel of motorcycles and mopeds it is recommended that a class M driver's license is available. This is only available to junior drivers and only valid within the State of New York. Class M drivers are only able to operate motorized two-wheeled vehicles. New York teens are required to complete a program of training and record their practice time before they can obtain their class M license. The teen license also has limitations like not being able to carry any person older than 21 years old and not driving between 11 p.m. and 6 a.m. Combination Vehicles If you're looking to operate a combination vehicle for your job and job, then Class C is the best option for you. This license permits you to drive vehicles that have a gross mass of vehicle (GVWR) greater than 26,001 pounds, and trailers with a weight of less than 10,000 pounds. This could include small hazmat vehicles, delivery trucks and passenger vans. You can also operate a schoolbus, provided you've got the appropriate endorsements and pass the background checks and the medical tests. Many states have added rules and regulations for drivers who have this type of license. One requirement is to keep a logbook which lists the number of hours you've driven and the type(s) you're carrying. Failure to maintain this log book could result in fines or the suspension of your CDL. In some cases you might need to get extra load permits when you're transporting cargo that exceeds certain limits. You must be at least 18 years old in order to get a Class C license. To move up to blog -level CDL, you must be able to pass the knowledge and competence tests for that category and complete any required training or on-the-job training. You must also be at least 21 years old to operate vehicles across state lines, and to transport dangerous materials. You must pass a medical examination and go through a background check which includes a criminal history check, to be eligible for an official Class C license. You must also pass the drug test. Certain states require that you take driver's education classes or attend trucking safety programs prior to issuance of a CDL. In addition to these requirements, there are several other requirements you must meet in order to operate a commercial vehicle with an CC license. Some restrictions are based upon age as well as upon the type of vehicle you're driving, or the passengers you're carrying. For instance, certain states won't allow you to transport non-family members younger than 21 years old Some states restrict the number of non-family passengers to a maximum of one. Some endorsements that you can add to your class C license are the P-passenger endorsement, the double or triple trailer endorsement for California and the H-hazardous material endorsement. These endorsements are usually obtained by passing a knowledge test and occasionally a skills test. Towing Vehicles A category C + E license is among the most comprehensive HGV licences that you can get, allowing drivers to operate a variety of large trailers and trucks. This includes single and double-trailer vehicles with a maximum authorised mass (MAM) of up to 8,250kg. It also allows drivers to drive articulated vehicles like lorries and coaches, and also the drawbar-type vehicle referred to as an artic or tipper truck. Drivers who have the category C license are able to also operate small commercial vehicles such as trucks or vans. They can also operate straight or box trucks as well as dump trucks and straight trucks. They can also operate buses that hold more than 16 passengers for hire, as well as vehicles that transport hazardous materials, provided they have the appropriate endorsements. Tow truck drivers are another group that requires a category C license. They typically work with tow trucks with a GVWR less than 26,001 pounds. They can tow other vehicles if the vehicle being towed has a GVWR less than or equal to that of the tow truck. If the tow truck is GVWR over 26,001 pounds or the driver is planning to transport people or dangerous material, then they will need an upgrade to a higher level CDL. There are two levels of tow truck operators' licenses: level 1 and 2. Level 2 certification involves at the minimum of one year of experience as a driver of a tow truck and level 2 certification must be obtained to be allowed to operate tow trucks with over 10,000 pounds in GVWR when they are not transporting or towing passengers for compensation. Drivers with a category C license can be granted an additional license known as”T endorsement. “T endorsement” that allows them to drive double- or triple-trailer vehicles. It requires a separate written and practical test, and an assessment of driving. This is an optional extra to the category C license, and some employers only require their drivers to have a T licence for certain jobs. Some drivers opt to have it to increase their opportunities in the field and show that they can operate more sophisticated vehicles. Hazardous Materials A Class C commercial driver's license is required to operate a vehicle designed to carry 16 or more passengers, including the driver. HazMat vehicles are included in this category as well. In addition to passenger vans and smaller HAZMAT vehicles This category also includes vehicles used for general freight transport and trucks equipped with rated tanks. The holder of a class C CDL must possess a tank endorsement, and could be required to pass the hazard material test. Hazardous materials are any explosive, chemical gas or other material that is classified as dangerous in 49 CFR Part 172. It is defined as any substance that poses a significant risk of serious injury, death or property damage that is severe or significant endangerment of the health, safety or welfare of persons or the environment, and is transported using an alternative vehicle to an airplane, rail vehicle or vessel. A person who is a transporter of a hazardous substance in commerce is any department, agency or instrumentality of the United States, a State or political subdivision of a State or an Indian tribe which transports hazardous materials. The DOT has developed specific rules for the transportation of hazardous substances. These rules outline guidelines for shipping papers, labels, placards and other related issues. Any driver who does not follow these rules could be charged with a DOT violation and could be subject to penalties and fines. To be eligible for a commercial driver's license class C you must meet the following conditions: You must be at least 21 years old age and have an excellent driving record to obtain a Class C commercial driver's license. You must also be physically fit to drive the vehicle you plan to drive. This means passing a medical examination and undergoing an alcohol test. In certain instances, you may need fingerprinting or background checks. You must also meet the DOT's basic requirements which include an in-person course and on-road training. Certain companies may require training in hazardous materials for their drivers, which is usually an additional expense on top of the cost of a commercial driver's license of class C.